Considering the socio-political climate of 1st century Palestine, what was the likely significance of Jesus choosing twelve apostles?

A It was a random selection, as Jesus simply chose the first twelve people he met who expressed interest. B It was symbolic of the twelve tribes of Israel, representing a restoration of the covenant and a call to national repentance and unity. C It was a strategic move to gain favor with the Roman authorities, as twelve was a number associated with Roman legions. D It reflected the twelve months of the year, symbolizing Jesus' intention to establish a new agricultural calendar.