✝️ New Testament
Medium
In the book of Philemon, what theological principles underpin Paul's appeal for Onesimus's acceptance, and how does this situation challenge the social norms of the first-century Roman world regarding slavery?
A
Paul primarily seeks to maintain social order by reinforcing Philemon's authority as a slave owner, subtly encouraging him to treat Onesimus with slightly more leniency.
B
Paul explicitly condemns the institution of slavery and demands Philemon's immediate manumission of Onesimus as a matter of Christian obedience, setting a precedent for abolition.
C
Paul strategically avoids addressing the issue of slavery directly, focusing instead on Onesimus's usefulness to Paul's ministry as the primary justification for his return.
D
Paul appeals to Philemon on the basis of Christian love and fellowship, implicitly challenging the dehumanizing aspects of slavery by emphasizing Onesimus's spiritual transformation and brotherhood in Christ.
Reference: Philemon 1:8-20